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Enigmatic Journal by Yoeman is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.

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Online Life; Is it safe?

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Showing posts with label mathematics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mathematics. Show all posts

Thursday, December 31, 2015

Tiger Parenting; an Option Worth Considering


When we look at today’s youngsters, we can clearly notice a growing problem. The new generation seems not to be focused on education, they lack extra-curricular activities and aesthetic skills, and they don’t have respect for adults and teachers. School violence has become a major issue in majority of our schools. Overall, we feel that our children are becoming a lost generation.

Parents have an immense impact on child. It is the way of parenting that makes a child good or bad, lazy or active, compassionate or violent. As an Asian country, the bond between Sri Lankan parent and their child is greater than western countries. Thus the way which a parent interact with their children is extremely important. In general, Sri Lankan parents have a reputation for being tough and strict. It is harder to find a person who is not subjected to corporal punishment at home or school but are those parenting methods effective? Do they create better children? Many educationists, doctors and teachers now reject the idea of corporal punishment to make the children disciplined.  What needed is a strict parenting concept which is effective and which don’t harm children physically and mentally. 

A concept called tiger parenting may come in handy when dealing with the above dilemma. Tiger Parenting was introduced by Dr. Amy Chua, a Junior Professor of Harvard Law School. Her book “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” created a worldwide debate on parenting. She describes her own experience of bringing up her two daughters in a strict manner. Dr Chua was brought up by traditional Chinese parents so that influence helped her to develop a method to guide her children to excellence.

Tiger parenting doesn’t mean that parents need to use caning, whipping or other types of corporal punishments to make the children disciplined. It is a system to make specific targets for children in terms of their academic and social achievements and constantly monitoring and guiding them by whatever means to accomplish them. Tiger parents believe that their children can achieve almost anything with strict control and discipline. They control what their children may read, what TV programs they may watch, who their children be friends with etc. Main point in tiger parenting is the active involvement in child’s academic life by parents.

Dr. Amy Chua’s parenting contradicts liberal western style parenting in which the self esteem of a child is put in front of his/her parent’s ambitions but are they similar to traditional Sri Lankan parenting? Of course Sri Lankan parents may have a vision of their children’s future but do they have a practical approach or a plan to guide the children? Sri Lankan parents may very well be involved in child’s education up until the grade 5 scholarship exam which is named notoriously as “The exam of the parents”. Then gradually parental involvement in child’s education diminishes. When it comes to studying for Advanced Level Examination, students are completely on their own sometimes lost in a competitive battle without a clue about what field they are going to choose in the future. Parents only realize the lack of their guidance when a child got failed in the exam.

It is fair to say that today’s children are unbalanced personalities. Children and their parents only focus on academic performance while completely forgetting that a child should have a competence in academic and aesthetic fields alike. A true super child should be able to make a balance in all the above sections. Preparing the child for future career demands is also important. He or she should be ready for jobs which have not been invented yet. Obviously mathematics and science play a crucial role in the future knowledge based economy so pushing children more and more to mathematics and science related education is a good move. Perfectionism is always administered by a tiger parent. Any grade except straight ‘A’ is not accepted. Rewarding children for just passing an exam makes them lazy. Children should understand that rewards and compliments are very hard to gain but when they do, it reflects the perfection in their hard work.

The ultimate goal of tiger parenting is to shape the child in to a balanced person. While concerning on academic excellence only may cause unnecessary stress on children but pushing children to be involved in sports and aesthetic activities will make a balance. We should give our children what they lack most; discipline and self-control. Being a disciplinarian may not a pleasant experience at first but when the child realize the true meaning of being strict, they will start to respect you. Dr Chua’s daughter Sophia also expressed her gratitude to her mother’s parenting style by an open letter published in the New York Post in January 2011.

Today’s younger generation is inexperienced and easily be misled. It is their parents’ duty to shape their child like steel in a mould and to make a respectable person from them. Most probably it might be a bitter experience at first but when the child immerges as a self-disciplined and balanced person; it will be the pinnacle of strict parenting. Dr Chua’s tiger parenting may not be entirely feasible for Sri Lankan child upbringing but nevertheless it may provide some valuable clues. I strongly recommend all the parents to assess the effectiveness of their parenting style and make the necessary adjustments to it.


Wednesday, February 26, 2014

Bringing Up a Mathematical Child

(Photo courtesy : http://plus.maths.org )

Mathematics is always a fascinating subject to me. I liked it a lot since my early childhood but sad thing was I was not good at it. It is like a desire which cannot be fulfilled at any cost. In my primary can secondary education, I got through mathematics subject in flying colors only due to my dedication and hard work. After reaching my advanced level education in school, I have chosen mathematics subjects. The real nightmare came at this point. I was lost in that vast world of higher mathematics. Advanced level examination is the hardest exam for anyone in Sri Lanka and mathematics stream is far the hardest of the four streams; Math, Bio, Arts and Commerce. It was like putting to sea without knowing how to swim. I was shattered, broken and sank in to despair in a downward spiral.

Years have passed, but my life was not better at all. I couldn't reach my goals even I tried my best. I’ve changed paths frequently without success nothing was able to explain me what had happened to me in Advanced level Math education. . It took a long time to establish myself in another educational stream and open the door to tertiary education.

 Finally I realized what was wrong with me at that time. I couldn't bridge the gap between secondary education mathematics which I've learnt up to grade 11 and Advanced Level mathematics. Since there is a great difference in the content of these two studies, unprepared student can’t survive in it.

It is a well known fact that not everyone can be a Math genius. Even in primary classes we can see students who can understand mathematics clearly and students who can’t. The latter has difficulty in understanding how numbers and pattern form, how they behave overtime and how can we use them. That is why most of the students complain about mathematics learning difficulty. In some cases like mine, students tend to learn mathematics my explicitly memorizing (cramming) concepts. This method will work until some level but for advanced mathematics which we learn in Advanced Level classes, this can’t be applied. To learn and understand mathematics, a person needs a math trained brain. 

Mathematics can be learnt only through understanding the concepts and making them a part of brain. When a child is born, his mind is tuned to work in a pre-programmed way. That means the child contains special skills and interests in a particular field. For example, some children are clever in mathematics, some are music, some don’t have special tendency for anything. This phenomenon created people with different skills and competencies. Future mathematicians and musicians are created in this way. It is good to keep the balance of people’s skills but real problem here is mathematics knowledge is required in every aspect of life. This included analytical skills, problem solving skills as well. In order to secure a job, a person must have a sound mathematical knowledge. In another words, it is not wrong to say that this new competitive world is only for math geniuses, not for anyone else.

So every newborn child need to be transformed in to a math genius in the future. This poses a tremendous challenge to parents and adults because not every child’s brain is hardwired to mathematics. The good news is the mind of a child is like a piece of clay. We can mold and shape that in to anyway we like. In other words we can create a mathematician or a musician out of our child by gradually programming his mind.

Mind programming is a delicate task. This should be done carefully. Shaping the mind should begin as early as possible. Most of the time, we ignore the need to exercise and stimulate a child’s mind. In animal kingdom, learning skills to walk, to hunt, to feed begins as early as possible. Most of the knowledge comes to animals from playing with their peers. Humans also should stress on giving mathematical and problem solving skills in a game form to children. Almost all of the children are keen to learn and explore. They don’t know the fear and shame of failure. It is a well known fact that the creativity of a child hinders when he/she gets old. Unfortunately, today what humans need most is creativity. A program is needed to extract children’s hidden creativity.

Games may hold key to children’s mind training. Surprisingly parents are ignoring the need of quality toys and games for their children. Lego Blocks are a good tool because it enhances the creativity. Mathematical games are also available. Teaching mathematics need to start from kindergarten. Our mind is similar to any other muscle in our body. It only strengthens and grows when we exercise it. School curriculum also need to change giving more and more weight to mathematics and science.


Certainly we can’t be satisfied with the present generation’s creative ability and knowledge of mathematics. As the engine to power up human civilization lies on mathematical minds, powering up the future generation is needed desperately. That shall be our duty today. Are we ready for that?